HOW A TAPESTRY IS MADE
PRIMARY MATERIAL
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| Primary Raw Material - Sheep Wool |
The basic raw material used on the tapestry's main body is sheep
wool. After its been processed in order to remove any foreign particle
or dirt, the wool is then washed and
dried. Wool is now ready to be put through a dyed process involving
natural and synthetic dyes. Fibre artist's colour specifications are
followed to ensure colour,tone, and
shade success.
BASIC DYED PROCESS
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| Dye Bath |
Dried raw wool is placed in a temperature controlled water of a
dye-bath. Natural and synthetic salts are used to ensure permanence of
colour and firmness. Amount of dyestuff and
time requirements in the dye bath gives wool its desired colour, tone,
and shade depth. Colour results, however, may vary depending on natural
conditions of temperature and state of dyestuff.
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COMPLETED PREPARATORY PROCESS
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| Rolag |
The Fibre Artist needs small quantities of dyed wool every time
he/she In-Lays. Arolag is the final stage of wool readiness. Rolag, in
a variety of colours, shades, and tones, are
hanging over the loom ready to be used. The Fibre Artist would combine
two or more colours (by method of finger-carding) to create a colour
mixture. Al-though the medium is different,
the process of mixing is identical to that of the painter who is about
to mix two or more tones to create a desired colour of his/her choice.
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| Dyed Fibre |
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THE HAND LOOM
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| The Hand Loom |
The hand loom is the basic tool a fibre artist requires to work on
his/her artwork. It ensures the structural formation of the fibre
artwork by means of interweaving of warp and weft threads.
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| Interweaving |
THE METAL PICKER
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| Metal Picker |
The metal picker is used for poking, pulling, and pushing the
In-Laid wool in its proper position. It helps to form a general
background, distinctive lines between two or more
colours, shades and tones. No In-Laid wool can be placed without the
use of the metal picker.
THE FIBRE ARTWORK
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| Fibre Artwork in Process |
Below is a fibre artwork in process. A picture was taken from above
the warp of threads showing the unfinished tapestry at the hand-loom. A
starting point of In-Laid wool is
showing at the right-hand side of the picture below. This unfinished
tapestry is part of the one which is shown being completed.
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| Finished Piece |
The warp and weft threads form an integral part of the structural base of the fibre artwork.
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